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Earthquake Hits North Georgia.

Brian Smith's picture
Comments Below: 7

Here is the information from the USGS. No damage reported.

Earthquake

Earthquake Details

Magnitude 2.8
Date-Time
Location 34.930°N, 84.840°W
Depth 8.9 km (5.5 miles)
Region GEORGIA, USA
Distances
  • 11 km (7 miles) ESE (107°) from Cohutta, GA
  • 12 km (7 miles) ENE (73°) from Varnell, GA
  • 14 km (9 miles) NNW (329°) from Eton, GA
  • 41 km (26 miles) ESE (108°) from Chattanooga, TN
  • 136 km (85 miles) NNW (343°) from Atlanta, GA

Why do we have earthquakes locally?

Eastern Tennessee Seismic Zone According to the USGS, the Eastern Tennessee seismic zone extends across Tennessee and northwestern Georgia into northeastern Alabama. It is one of the most active earthquake areas in the Southeast. Although the zone is not known to have had a large earthquake, a few earthquakes in the zone have caused slight damage. The largest known (magnitude 4.6) occurred on April 29, 2003, near Fort Payne, Alabama. Earthquakes too small to cause damage are felt about once a year. Earthquakes too small to be felt are abundant in the seismic zone, and seismographs have recorded hundreds of them in recent decades.

Earthquakes in the central and eastern U.S., although less frequent than in the western U.S., are typically felt over a much broader region. East of the Rockies, an earthquake can be felt over an area as much as ten times larger than a similar magnitude earthquake on the west coast. A magnitude 4.0 eastern U.S. earthquake typically can be felt at many places as far as 100 km (60 mi) from where it occurred, and it infrequently causes damage near its source. A magnitude 5.5 eastern U.S. earthquake usually can be felt as far as 500 km (300 mi) from where it occurred, and sometimes causes damage as far away as 40 km (25 mi).

FAULTS
Earthquakes everywhere occur on faults within bedrock, usually miles deep. Most of eastern Tennessee's bedrock originated several hundred million years ago, as the Appalachian Mountains were formed.

At well-studied plate boundaries like the San Andreas fault system in California, often scientists can determine the name of the specific fault that is responsible for an earthquake. In contrast, east of the Rocky Mountains this is rarely the case. The Eastern Tennessee seismic zone is far from the nearest plate boundaries, which are in the center of the Atlantic Ocean and in the Caribbean Sea. The Eastern Tennessee seismic zone is laced with known faults but numerous smaller or deeply buried faults remain undetected. Even the known faults are poorly located at earthquake depths. Accordingly, few, if any, earthquakes in the Eastern Tennessee seismic zone can be linked to named faults. It is difficult to determine if a known fault is still active and could slip and cause an earthquake. As in most other areas east of the Rockies, the best guide to earthquake hazards in the seismic zone is the earthquakes themselves.

More from the USGS here.

See you soon,

Brian


August 1, 2009 Earthquake

Why can't I find a story about the earthquakes that hit north Georgia today? I've heard about it from others, yet I cannot find a current news story about it.


I live in the red clay area

I live in the red clay area of Tennessee on a ridge.We have FELT several earth quakes that have caused hairline cracks in are basement walls, and in the brick pillars of our porch. I don't believe this is due to trust lift,settling, or clay freeze /thaw under the foundation. I built our home with a lot of structural rebar in the foundation and 12 inch block walls, the standard is 8 inch walls. I have seen multi cracks appear in my house and my garage/apartment (in separate location) over the pass 7 years. My insurance says they don't carry earth quake policies,I feel more research needs to be done on this fault zone.


While I can't rule out

While I can't rule out earthquake damage, I would have to say there are much more likely reasons. Earthquakes 3 and below on the Richter scale are easlier felt but very rarely cause any damage. Earthquakes 4-5 can crack masonary walls, but the bottom line is buildings that were poorly constructed are the most suspectable. Block walls are notorious for having hairline crack issues, just by their nature. The soil that was backfilled around your basement walls puts a horizontal force agaist it. Block walls have great compressional strength (the downdown force from the weight of your house), but poor strenght from lateral forces. Poor drainage enhances this problem-living on a ridge, you should have good drainage, but were your french drains installed with plenty of filter material? Where they installed with care? I have actually seen cases where the drains were installed where water could pool around the footing, without draining.
More serious is the fact you are on a ridge. Chances are your house foundation has been cut into the bank on one side and filled on the other. Soil creep (soil moves downhill) will put great stress on the uphill (cut) side of your foundation. Poor compaction can lead to serious settleing on the downhill side, and even with good compaction, will not stop soil creep if the slope is steep. There have been cases of well build structures actually sliding down hillsides due to poor siting (too steep of slope or poor underlying geology).

Anyhow, don't want to alarm you, but I wouldn't worry about earthquakes, just enjoy the view


Tremor in N. Georgia

We are in Rabun Co. Georgia 10 miles north of Tallulah Gorge. We did feel a good tremor in late April, and the one in June. The one in April really woke us all up and happened early in the morning. The tremor in late June was much smaller. Once again I thought I felt one this am. We were camping on the front lawn and something woke me up. We did get rain this am, so maybe that wasn't it, it's not documented yet, but I'll keep checking. Interesting!


earthquake in n.ga

I live on Fort Mtn., East of Chatsworth--I didn't feel the quake at 7:30pm on 6/23/08, but my house is on a cement slab and at 9:10pm I felt a distinct rolling sensation-no damage. I often feel slight tremors that don't show up on the USGS site.


earthquake

Please tell me if any quake action was recorded on June 24th late in the evening for north cherokee co. georgia
something happened here my house is on a slab and i herd something like a loud crash like maybe a storage shelf had given away with heavy items stored on it

my front door shook and sound like someone banging on it
i have a door bell my thought was why didn't they ring the door bell when i opened no one was there
and my paper towell stored on shelf above my washer had fallen to the floor
i didn't know about the quake near Dalton till today


Earthquake in Dalton Ga 6-23-08

That explains why my house moved slightly last night and I couldn't figure it out! I live in Beaverdale in Dalton.


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